Are You Engaging Your Baby'S 5 Senses?- Momly (2024)

Types of play, wholesome play ideas to engage 5 senses and community recommended sensory activities

6 minute read, Written By: Momly

Sensory journey for babies: How this playful exploration can build some of the strongest skills?

Sensory play is the kind of activities that boost the response of all the senses in babies. It helps babies to be more aware about the world around them. Be it engagement through visual, auditory, kinesthetic, olfactory and gustatory senses, a 4 – 6 month old babies need to respond through all of them and there are activities to boost their response and movement and make them agile enough to give out these sensory responses. Sensory play can improve their cognitive, fine motor and problem solving skills. 4 – 6 month old is a golden period for infants as you will get to see lot of growth spurts and developments. Their sight, hearing and touch/feel senses are getting sharpened and quick to respond with sensory reflexes. Make sure you are consciously taking time to explore different sensory play idea so that they get best of visual, auditory and tactile experiences.

Are You Engaging Your Baby'S 5 Senses?- Momly (1)

Sensory play supports Fine motor skills

Fine motor skills in action

  • Holding, squeezing and grasping
  • Playing with blocks and bricks
  • Holding a colour pencil or reaching out to an object

Sensory play boosts language and communication skills

Language skills in action

  • Listening to the words of others
  • Able to distinguish between sounds of the letters, sounds and volume
  • Develops overall sense of the word

Sensory play develops social and inter-personal skills

Social skills in action

  • Able to participate in a group activity
  • Empathize and understand peers
  • Encourages sharing of toys etc

Sensory play plants a seed of creativity

Creative skills in action

  • Playing with sand, lego blocks stimulates creative brain
  • Open play facilitates expression and develops imagination
  • Innovative ideas are created in baby’s mind

Individual exploration of different senses:

Texture play – Texture play is playing with different textures, helping child with different materials having different texture properties and giving them a floor to engage with these materials. This will make their analytical skills very strong as they will be able to make out the item that they are touching.

Tactile play – Tactile play is experimenting with all of the senses, but the dominating sense here is touch. Touching, hands-on experience, and feeling are three important pillars of tactile play. Soft, plush toys and varying surfaces encourage them to explore touching.

Auditory play – Auditory play boosts the ability of hearing and sound recognition in babies. Musical toys, rattles and drums are the sensory play activities to improve auditory sense.

Visual play – Visual is mainly about seeing. Colourul pictures, High-contrast pattern toys, stackers and sorters, matching cards etc can aid visual and perception development by stimulating their visual senses. Flash cards with different objects can improve their vocabulary.

Are You Engaging Your Baby'S 5 Senses?- Momly (2)

5 Wholesome activities to strengthen all 5 senses

  • Sand and water play – Engages their tactile senses. They get a feel of different textures.
  • Musical instruments – Auditory skills are developed, able to distinguish between soft and loud sounds, calms the baby when agitated or excited
  • Indoor play gym with obstacle play – Helps in movement, push them to crawl, roll and jump over the obstacle, boosts problem solving and develops logic in babies
  • Flash cards – Boosts visual play and visual abilities to identify different items, different colours and words mentioned in the flash cards. Also helps them in vocabulary, reading and command over language.
  • Sensory bin/tray – Putting different materials with texture differences, colour differences, and size or sound differences can employ all of the senses of babies

What our community recommends: Simple Everyday Activities to Boost Sensory development in your Babies

  • Wooden ring stacker - Helps in recognizing different sizes
  • Crawling tunnel – Helps in crawling and bending
  • Push and pull vehicles
  • Talk to your baby
  • Picture books with big illustrations can help them with positive association towards books
  • Touch and feel books to boost tactile play
  • Nature walk with baby to help them vocabulary of nature, trees, plants and also a refreshing time around nature
  • Hold your baby in different positions and also tummy time is best to engage in tactile sense
  • Play with baby’s soles and feet
  • Bottle rolling activity
  • Drawing book with stickers of family members and different emotions to teach emotions and names of members
  • Water play with buckets, water toys
  • Take them out more for it helps them to make sense of the surroundings around them
  • Make your baby sit on your lap during your lunch time and let them see the food you eat. This will help in solid starting journey in the long run.
  • Show your baby a mirror and make funny sounds. Tell them that it is eyes, it I nose while they are glued to the mirror

Why Momly?

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Are You Engaging Your Baby'S 5 Senses?- Momly (2024)

FAQs

What are the 5 senses of a baby? ›

Babies are born fully equipped with all the necessary senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. However, some of these senses are less precise than others.

What is sensory stimulation for babies? ›

For young children, sensory play includes any activity that stimulates a child's sense of touch, smell, taste, sight, movement, and hearing. This kind of play helps create connections in the brain that allow for more complex thoughts and tasks.

Why is baby sensory important? ›

Sensory play is a lot of fun. It also offers many benefits for child development, including: Helping children understand how their actions affect what's around them. Supporting brain development, enhancing memory, complex tasks and problem solving.

What is the first sense to develop in a baby? ›

Touch. This is the very first sense to form, with development starting at around 8 weeks. The sense of touch initially begins with sensory receptor development in the face, mostly on the lips and nose.

What are the 5 basic senses? ›

The five senses of the body are sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch. The five senses of humans are perceived through the use of sensory organs. These sensory organs include eyes for sight, ears for sound, nose for smell, tongue and nose for taste, and skin for touch.

How do babies sense their mother? ›

During the early weeks of life, babies use their sense of hearing and smell to identify the people closest to them.

Is my baby getting enough stimulation? ›

Your baby learns from their environment and can lose interest easily if they don't have enough stimuli to keep them occupied. Here are some things to look out for: Your baby is less responsive. I'm not talking, just a little unresponsiveness where your baby may ignore you for a minute or two.

Why it's important to stimulate baby's senses at every opportunity? ›

Failing to provide children with adequate sensory stimulation puts them at a high risk of developmental and cognitive delays. This is known to have been recorded in young babies who grew up in orphanages, as well as in preterm babies. One such sensory pathway is touch, which facilitates normal growth and development.

What are examples of sensory stimulation? ›

Offer group experiences and outings to cater for individual tastes and interests. Games, quizzes, craft groups, gardening or pottery groups, outings, concerts, exercise programs, cooking, food tasting, sing-alongs, religious services and spiritual events can give sensory stimulation.

How far away can a baby smell mom? ›

One of my favorite things to do is show mothers how their baby can smell them from as far away as 1 to 2 feet. I will hold the baby and engage the baby with my eyes, while telling the mother to watch what happens. The baby always turns her head after a few seconds and looks towards the mother.

What is the first emotion a baby feels? ›

At birth, infants exhibit two emotional responses: Attraction and withdrawal. They show attraction to pleasant situations that bring comfort, stimulation, and pleasure, and they withdraw from unpleasant stimulation such as bitter flavors or physical discomfort.

Which sense is the weakest at birth? ›

Answer and Explanation: The sense of sight is the least-developed sense at birth.

Which of the 5 senses does the baby fully have in the womb? ›

While sight takes longer to develop, others such as hearing, touch, taste and smell are keen from day one. In fact, babies already have an acute sense of hearing in the womb.

What is the weakest of the five senses in newborns? ›

Answer and Explanation: The sense of sight is the least-developed sense at birth. One of the main reasons why this sense is not quite as developed as the others is that the infant did not need to use their eyes within the womb.

What five senses are fully developed and functional at birth? ›

The senses of a newborn

Babies are born with all 5 senses—sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. Some of the senses are not fully developed.

What are the 6 basic emotions babies experience? ›

Infants (birth to 24 months of age) can express a wide range of basic emotions including: discomfort, pleasure, anger, fear, sadness and excitement.

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